Case-based Reasoning for Situation-aware Ambient Intelligence: A Hospital Ward Evaluation Study Anders Kofod-Petersen SINTEF ICT, S. P. Andersens vei 15 b, 7465, Trondheim, Norway akof@sintef.no Agnar Aamodt Department of Computer and Information Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway, agnar@idi.ntnu.no Abstract. Ambient intelligent systems are defined as being able to per- ceive their environment, being aware of the presence of people and other agents, and respond intelligently to these agents' needs. Today the hard- ware requirements for achieving these capabilities are met. Earlier work have argued that knowledge intensive case-based reasoning is a feasible method for ambient intelligence. In this paper that argument is sup- ported by testing of an implementation in a hospital ward domain, which shows that despite some issues related to the current implementation the case-based reasoner performs at an acceptable level.